2026

2026
2026
Reevaluation of mycobacterial Phosphatidyl-myo-Inositol Mannosides (PIMs) as Toll-Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Agonists

Sonia Belkai, Christophe Carrat, Emilie Layre, Diane Cala-de Paepe, Alain Vercellone, Landry Blanc, Charlotte Dessaux, Cyrine Chanchabi, Alexandre Stella, Odile Burlet-Schiltz, Stéphane Canaan, Isabelle Vergne, Jérôme Nigou, Martine Gilleron

Journal of Lipid Research 101098 (2026)10.1016/j.jlr.2026.101098

2026
Elliptical β ‐barrel deformation underlies gating in VDAC1

L. Bergdoll, M. Elgeti, J. Belyaeva, A. Zlobin, Jean-Pierre Duneau, W. Hubbell, J. Abramson

Protein Science 35 (2026)10.1002/pro.70677

2026
Pseudopaline-mediated zinc uptake by Pseudomonas aeruginosa drives clinically relevant phenotypes and infection outcomes

Lola Bosc, Thomas Sécher, Genevieve Ball, Deborah Le Pennec, Mathilde Tribout, Moly Ba, Yingjie Bai, Laurent Ouerdane, Pascal Arnoux, Yann Denis, Xiaoguang Lei, Christophe Bordi, Nathalie Heuzé-Vourc’h, Susanne Häussler, Nicolas Oswaldo Gomez, Romé Voulhoux

Infection and Immunity 94:e00453-25 (2026)10.1128/iai.00453-25

2026
Quick and Cheap: Optimized Purification and Concentration of Bacteriophages Produced in Rich Culture Media

Amel Chaïb, Laura Schmitt, Adeline Goulet, Claire Le Marrec

Bio-protocol 16:e5608 (2026)10.21769/bioprotoc.5608

2026
Fast-growing intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis populations evade antibiotic treatment

Nathan J Day, Baptiste Pradel, Chak Hon Luk, Pierre Santucci, Antony Fearns, Angela Rodgers, Beren Aylan, Laure Botella, Julien Vaubourgeix, Julio Ortiz Canseco, Natalia Athanasiadi, Maximiliano G Gutierrez

Nature Communications 17:9164 (2026)10.1038/s41467-026-75915-8

2026
An ART-fold Rhs toxin from Pluralibacter gergoviae defines Tne5, a novel family of NAD(P) glycohydrolases effectors

Jonas B Desjardins, Martin Durrmeyer, Olivier Bornet, Eric Cascales

Journal of Biological Chemistry 302:113182 (2026)10.1016/j.jbc.2026.113182

2026
Cell polarity control by an unconventional G-protein complex in bacteria

Céline Dinet, Corinne Sebban-Kreuzer, Deborah Byrne-Kodjabachian, Sébastien Lhospice, Julien Herrou, Fabien Durbesson, Renaud Vincentelli, Vincent Calvez, James N. Sturgis, Alphée Michelot, Tâm Mignot

Nature Communications 17:7518 (2026)10.1038/s41467-026-74081-1

2026
Oxadiazolone Derivatives: Powerful Tools to Reduce Staphylococcus aureus Infection

Emma Forest, Jordan Lehoux, Léo Faion, David Ranava, Virginie Mohymont, Thierry Durand, Stéphane Audebert, Luc Camoin, Céline Crauste, Stéphane Canaan, Jean Michel Brunel, Françoise Van Bambeke, Jean-Michel Bolla, Jean-François Cavalier

ACS Infectious Diseases Online ahead of print (2026)10.1021/acsinfecdis.6c00165

2026
Revisiting lactococcal abortive infection-like antiphage systems: Diversity, structures and mechanisms

Andriana Grafakou, Cas Mosterd, Simon A Jackson, Paul P de Waal, Noël N M E van Peij, Christian Cambillau, Jennifer Mahony, Douwe van Sinderen

FEMS Microbiology Reviews Online ahead of print (2026)10.1093/femsre/fuag009

2026
Atypical thioredoxin Patrx2 enhances alginate production in mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Marie M Grandjean, James N Sturgis, Edwige B Garcin, Moly Ba, Olivier Bornet, Christophe Bordi, Latifa Elantak, Corinne Sebban-Kreuzer

Redox Biology 90:104010 (2026)10.1016/j.redox.2026.104010

2026
Snapshot based on whole-genome sequencing revealing the species and antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex recovered at a major tertiary care center in Lebanon

Israa El Jouaid, Ghena Sobh, Wafaa Achache, Sima Tokajian, Ghiles Grine, Charbel Al Khoury, Fadi Abdel-Sater, Jamal Saad, George F Araj, Michel Drancourt

BMC Infectious Diseases 26:395 (2026)10.1186/s12879-026-12609-y

2026
“Molecular insights into the bactericidal toxin Tle1 of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Interaction with VgrG, its adaptor, and its immunity protein”

Delphine Lefebvre, Chantal Soscia, Laura Schmitt, Adeline Goulet, Bérengère Ize, Sophie Bleves

Journal of Biological Chemistry 302:111416 (2026)10.1016/j.jbc.2026.111416

2026
Smooth-to-rough morphotype switching, a mechanism of phage resistance in Mycobacterium abscessus

Jun Hao Liew, Ayuni Norman, Morgane Illouz, Teck-Hui Teo, Riccardo Delli Ponti, Claire Hamela, Lalit Mohan, Renee Lew, Chanvutha Ron, Kay En Low, Wassim Daher, Aryeh Chiam, Joanna Maw, Yan Sun, Ria Sorayah, Stefan Oehlers, Byung Woo Jhun, Jeanette W P Teo, Adeline Goulet, Isabelle Bonne, René Wintjens, Kevin Pethe, Roland G Huber, Laurent Kremer, Pablo Bifani

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 123:e2531197123 (2026)10.1073/pnas.2531197123

2026
Poly-immunity arrays associated with Rhs toxins confer wide protection against competitors

Julius Martinkus, Nadège Ginibre Supersac, Nicolas Rivard, Ludovic Belot, Julien Brillard, Eric Cascales, Dukas Jurėnas

Current Biology 36:176-187.e3 (2026)10.1016/j.cub.2025.11.047

2026
Type VI and type IX secretion systems and gliding motility contribute to facultative predation by Flavobacterium johnsoniae

Maelle Paillat, Linghan Coralie Meng, Laure Journet, Eric Cascales, Thierry Doan

Current Biology 36:2649-2661.e6 (2026)10.1016/j.cub.2026.04.042

2026
Interfacial effects break the canonical permeability-selectivity trade-off in biological nanopores

María Queralt-Martín, Laidy M Alvero-Gonzalez, Marcel Aguilella-Arzo, D. Aurora Perini, Lucie A Bergdoll, Antonio Alcaraz

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 703:139266 (2026)10.1016/j.jcis.2025.139266

2026
A Membrane-Disruptive Action of VBIT-4 Challenges Its Role as a Widely Used VDAC1 Oligomerization Inhibitor

Varun Ravishankar, Luís Borges-Araújo, Megha Rajendran, Elodie Lafargue, Deborah Byrne, Nicolas Buzhinsky, Mya Wolfe, Wendy Fitzgerald, Nina Bautista, Bethel Beyene, Motahareh Larimi, Jean-Pierre Duneau, James Sturgis, Sergey Bezrukov, Ignacio Casuso, Tatiana Rostovtseva, Lucie Bergdoll

eLife (2026)10.7554/eLife.111980.2

2026
Anti-type VI tactics: bacterial defenses against type VI secretion system attacks

Nicolas Rivard, Julius Martinkus, Margot Dessartine, Jean-Philippe Côté, Eric Cascales

Trends in Biochemical Sciences 51:816-826 (2026)10.1016/j.tibs.2026.02.017

2026
Phenotypic heterogeneity optimizes trade-offs during adaptive deployment of the type VI secretion system

Boris Taillefer, Florian Schattenberg, Thierry Doan, Susann Müller, Eric Cascales

PLoS Biology 24:e3003838 (2026)10.1371/journal.pbio.3003838

2026
Identification of Fluoro-methoxy-phenyl-substituted N-sulfonylpiperidine-mono-spiro-1,2,4,5-tetraoxanes as Multispecies-targeting Molecules

Mohit Tiwari, Pawel Bakun, Emma Forest, Jean-Michel Bola, Marek Murias, Malgorzata Kucinska, Agnieszka Zgoła-Grześkowiak, Emilia Cicha, Łukasz Marczak, Jean-Franҫois Cavalier, Philippe Grellier, Tomasz Goslinski

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 311:118826 (2026)10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.118826

2026
Green synthesis, antibacterial activity and molecular docking study of γ-phosphonyloxime derivatives

Aymen Wahbi, Aicha Mhamdi, Wiem Tahri, Imen Dridi, Mohamed Ali Dridi, Werner Kamisky, Kamel Kaabi, Abdelwaheb Chatti, Cherif Ben Nasr, Jean‐françois Cavalier, Soufiane Touil

ChemistrySelect 11 (2026)10.1002/slct.74508

2026
Biodiversity of skunaviruses isolated from dairy fermentation facilities employing undefined mesophilic starter cultures

Kelsey White, Giovanni Eraclio, Gabriele Andrea Lugli, Marco Ventura, Natalia Biere, Frank Hille, Federica Volonté, Charles M.A.P. Franz, Christian Cambillau, Fabio Dal Bello, Jennifer Mahony, Douwe van Sinderen

International Journal of Food Microbiology 446:111509 (2026)10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2025.111509

2026
A T4SS effector directly disarms competing antibacterial T6SSs by hijacking their conserved spike component

Dan Xiong, Jinxing Liao, Zhiyuan Zhang, Julien Giraud, Xiuyuan Li, Dongjing Cheng, Bingxin Wang, Limin Wang, Xiaolong Shao, Long Lin, Jinshui Zheng, Xiangyang Li, Fengquan Liu, Eric Cascales, Guoliang Qian

Science China Life Sciences 69:2045-2059 (2026)10.1007/s11427-026-3315-0

2026
Functional Evaluation of a Conserved HNH Endonuclease Gene in Lactococcal Skunavirus Genomes

Jun‐hyeok Yu, Frank Hille, Christian Cambillau, Natalia Biere, Arjen Nauta, Charles M a P Franz, Jennifer Mahony, Douwe van Sinderen

Microbial Biotechnology 19:e70326 (2026)10.1111/1751-7915.70326

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